DAUNTLESS DOTTY LED FIRST B-29 RAID ON TOKYO, NOVEMBER 24, 1944 |
Dauntless Dotty is readied for the first B-29 mission to Tokyo. Robert Morgan, pilot of the famed B-17 bomber Memphis Belle, commanded Dauntless Dotty, which led the first B-29 bombing raid on Tokyo on November 24, 1944. It was the first bombing raid on Tokyo since Doolittle's B-25 raid in 1942. After completing 25 combat missions in the Memphis Belle in Europe and commanding a three month stateside public relations tour in the Belle, Morgan could have gone home. For him the war could have been over. Instead the chose to train in B-29's and continue to fight the war in the Pacific. He completed 25 combat missions in Dotty out of Saipan and finally did go home to Asheville, NC in April of 1945. |
He wanted a B-29 squadron and as a reward for his accomplishments in the Belle, he was approved to enter B-29 training. Upon successful completion of the training in Pratt, Kansas and Clovis, New Mexico, Morgan arrived in Saipan in the Marianas in October, His B-29 was named Dauntless Dotty (after his first wife). She was assigned to the 20th AF, 73rd Wing, 497th Bomb Group, 869th Squadron. |
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This photo taken 10-10-44 in Herrintgton KS shows
Maj. Robert Morgan with the crew that flew Dotty to her base in
Saipan. |
10 on Way Home Die in Crash of First B-29 to Bomb Tokyo
Dauntless Dotty, Veteran of 53 Missions, Falls at Kwajalein - One Victim Was Top L-r: Lt Wm Kovach- navigator, Lt John Neville- co-pilot, Lt Wm Kelley-pilot, Lt Karl Stammerjohn, engineer, Lt Roy Shanklin-bombardier. Bottom Row L-R: Ssgt Thurman Walling-RG, SSgt Al Desimone-radio, TSgt Glenn Jones-CFC gunner, SSgt Charles McMurry-RG, SSgt Glenn Gregory-TG, SSgt Otto Pence-radar operator |
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Tragically, on July 8, 1945, during a ferry flight home, Dotty crashed on takeoff from the island of Kwajalein. Ten crewmen died; three survived. The crew who was ferrying her were new to Dotty, but they had flown their assigned number of combat missions in other 29's and were experienced. But, they were on their way home! The actual cause of the crash was never determined. It is speculated that Dotty lost an |
Others killed were Wm Kelley of Tifton, GA, FLt Roy Shanklin of Radford, VA, Wm Kovack of Detroit, Carl Stammerjohn of Chicago, SSgt Albert DeSimone of Schenectady, NY, TSgt Glenn Jones of Salt Lake City, SSgt Thurman Walling of Wichita, KS, and SSgt CB Pence of Conway, Ark . FLt John Neville of Joliet, IL survived as did Staff Sgts Charles McMurry of Memphis, TN and Glenn Gregory of Waldron, IN.
They did not overnight and they were not familiar with the runway. It was dark. The runway had a dip in the center that allowed incoming tides to cause temporary flooding. It is speculated that Dotty's flaps were down and hit this water. The drag prevented the aircraft from getting airborne and she lumbered off the end of the runway and crashed. The wreckage has never been found.
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Many thanks to Robert Morgan (former commander of the Dauntless Dotty) and his wife, Linda for permitting me to use this information on my site. She kindly sent me many photos and news clippings to accompany the text. You can visit the Morgan's site at: www.memphis-belle.com |